National Air Pollution Prevention Day

National Pollution Prevention Day is observed on second December in India. This day is observed in the memory of individuals who shed their lives in Bhopal gas disaster. Bhopal gas catastrophe happened in the year 1984 on the evening of 2– 3 December. Lots of people died because of harmful gas Methyl Isocyanate additionally called MIC. Bhopal Gas Catastrophe is considered as one of largest commercial pollution disasters.

Goals of the day:

To spread out awareness on managing and managing commercial calamities

To avoid the contamination generated by industrial procedures or human neglect
To make individuals and markets aware concerning the relevance of air pollution control acts
Preventative techniques taken by the Indian Legislation:

National Air Pollution Prevention Day

Water (Avoidance and Control of Air Pollution) Act of 1974
Water (Avoidance and Control of Pollution) Cess Act of 1977

Air (Avoidance and Control of Pollution) Act of 1981
Atmosphere (Protection) Act of 1986
Atmosphere (Security) Policies of 1986
Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical Rules of 1989

Manufacture, Storage, Import, Export & Storage Space of Hazardous Micro- Organisms Genetically Engineered Microorganisms or Cells Regulations of 1989
Chemical Accidents (Emergency, Planning, Preparedness and Action) Guidelines of 1996
Bio-Medical Waste (Management & Handling) Regulations of 1998

Recycled Plastics Manufacture and Use Policies of 1999
Ozone Depleting Compounds (Policy) Guidelines of 2000
Sound Pollution (Guideline and Control) Rules of 2000
Local Solid Waste (Monitoring & Handling) Rules of 2000
Batteries (Administration and Handling) Policies of 2001

Setting Effect Assessment Alert of 2006
The National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
Strong Waste Management Rules, 2016
Harmful and Various other Wastes (Administration and Transboundary Movement) Guidelines, 2016
Bio-Medical Waste Monitoring Rules, 2016
Plastic Waste Administration Policy, 2016

E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016
Building and Demolition Waste Management Rules, 2016
Due to various sorts of air pollution, natural sources such as water, air, land or woodland are being influenced rapidly.

Thus, it is extremely necessary to execute the policies and guidelines properly to protect the environment and to reduce the contamination.

The Central Air Pollution Control Board (CPCB) was constituted in September, 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Air Pollution) Act, 1974. Additionally, CPCB was turned over with the powers and features under the Air (Avoidance and Control of Contamination) Act, 1981.

It offers technical advice to the Ministry of Setting, Forests & Climate Modification, Government of India.

Features of CPCB

to promote cleanliness of streams and wells in different areas of the States by prevention, control and abatement of water air pollution, and
to boost the high quality of air and to avoid, regulate or ease off air pollution in the nation.
Facts about air contamination:

9 out of 10 people worldwide do not breath risk-free air.
Air air pollution kills 7 million people each year worldwide, 4 countless whom pass away from indoor air contamination.

A microscopic contaminant (PM 2.5) is so tiny that it can go through mucous membrane layer and various other protective barriers to harm lungs, heart, and mind.
The vital pollutants consist of particulate matter, a mix of solid and fluid beads developing from fuel combustion, nitrogen dioxide from roadway traffic; ozone at ground degree, brought on by the reaction of sunshine with toxins from commercial facilities and automobile discharges; and sulphur dioxide, and unseen gas from shedding nonrenewable fuel sources like coal.
Youngsters and old persons are extremely affected by air pollution.

Air air pollution is likewise accountable for climate modification.
Ways to limit breathing polluted air:

Restriction strolling on hectic streets throughout rush hr, and if you have a little one with you, attempt and raise them up over the level of car exhausts.
Don’t melt waste as the smoke that results problems the wellness.

Advertise use renewable resource.

Boost plantation such as urban woodland and environment-friendly roof coverings for lowering air pollution in city areas.
Turn of lights and electronic devices not being used.